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Access To The Courts

Judiciary II - Concepts

Role of High Court

Subordinate Court

Appointment and Removal of Judges of Supreme and High Court

Different Branches of Legal System

Access To The Courts

Class - 8th Foundation NTSE Subjects

Concept Explanation

Access To The Courts

Access to the Courts:

Does Everyone Have Access To The Courts? In principal, all citizens of India can access the courts in this country.

This implies that every citizen a right to justice through the courts. The courts play a very significant role in protecting our fundamental rights. if any citizen believes that their rights are being violated, then they can approach the court for justice to be done. While the court are available for all, in reality access to courts has always been difficult for a vast majority of the poor in India, legal procedures involve a lot of money and paperwork as well as take up a lot of time.

For a poor person who cannot read and whose family depends on a daily wage, the idea of going to court to get justice often seems remote. In response to this, the Supreme Court in the early 1980s devised a mechanism of public interest litigation or PIL to increase access to justice.

It allowed any individual or organization to file a PIL in the high court or the Supreme Court on behalf of those whose rights were being violated. The legal process was greatly simplified and even a letter or telegram addressed to the Supreme Court or the high court could be treated as a PIL. For the common person, access to courts is access to justice.

The courts exercise a crucial role in interpreting the fundamental rights of citizens. Another issue that affects the common person’s access to justice is the inordinately long number of years that courts take to hear a case. The phrase ‘justice delayed is justice denied’ is often used to characterize this extended time period that courts take. However, in spite of this there is no denying that the judiciary has played a crucial role in democratic India, serving as a check on the powers of the executive and the legislature as well as in protecting the fundamental rights of citizens.

The members of the constituent assembly had quite correctly envisioned a system of courts with an independent judiciary as a key feature of our democracy.

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Students / Parents Reviews [10]

It has a great methodology. Students here can get analysis to their test quickly.We can learn easily through PPTs and the testing methods are good. We know that where we have to practice

It has a great methodology. Students here can get analysis to their test quickly.We can learn easily through PPTs and the testing methods are good. We know that where we have to practice

Barkha Arora

10th

About Abhyas metholodology the teachers are very nice and hardworking toward students.The Centre Head Mrs Anu Sethi is also a brilliant teacher.Abhyas has taught me how to overcome problems and has...

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Shreya Shrivastava

8th

My experience was very good with Abhyas academy. I am studying here from 6th class and I am satisfied by its results in my life. I improved a lot here ahead of school syllabus.

My experience was very good with Abhyas academy. I am studying here from 6th class and I am satisfied by its results in my life. I improved a lot here ahead of school syllabus.

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8th

A marvelous experience with Abhyas. I am glad to share that my ward has achieved more than enough at the Ambala ABHYAS centre. Years have passed on and more and more he has gained. May the centre f...

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Archit Segal

7th

My experience with Abhyas academy is very good. I did not think that my every subject coming here will be so strong. The main thing is that the online tests had made me learn here more things.

My experience with Abhyas academy is very good. I did not think that my every subject coming here will be so strong. The main thing is that the online tests had made me learn here more things.

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8th

One of the best institutes to develope a child interest in studies.Provides SST and English knowledge also unlike other institutes. Teachers are co operative and friendly online tests andPPT develo...

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10th

I have spent a wonderful time in Abhyas academy. It has made my reasoning more apt, English more stronger and Maths an interesting subject for me. It has given me a habbit of self studying

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10th

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10th

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8th

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Om Umang

10th